Current and Former Ph.D. Students in The Research Group
 
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Dr. Steve Jacobs Biographies:

Institute of Optics

 
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Current Ph.D. Students

 

Engineer Henry Romanofsky assisting Chunlin Miao on the MRF spot taking machine

 

Horton Fellow Chunlin Miao successfully defended his PhD thesis on December 4, 2009 in the Materials Science Program. The title of his dissertation was "Frictional forces in material removal for glasses and ceramics using magnetorheological finishing." By measuring drag force in MRF for the first time, he was able to improve upon models of material removal.

set of sample parts for spotting with MRF

Recent Publications and Presentations:

C. Miao, S. N. Shafrir, J. C. Lambropoulos, J. Mici, and Stephen D. Jacobs, "Shear stress in magnetorheological finishing for glasses", Appl. Opt. 48, 2585-2594 (2009).

C. Miao, S. N. Shafrir, J. C. Lambropoulos and S. D. Jacobs, "Normal force in magnetorheologial finishing", SPIE Conference 7426: Optical Manufacturing and Testing VIII, San Diego, CA, Aug. 4-5, 2009 (CD) 7426-11.

C. Miao, J. C. Lambropoulos, S. N. Shafrir, H. J. Romanofsky and S. D. Jacobs, "Contributions of nanodiamond abrasives and deionized water in magnetorheological finishing of aluminum oxynitride", SPIE Conference 7426: Optical Manufacturing and Testing VIII, San Diego, CA, Aug. 4-5, 2009 (CD) 7426-12.

C. Miao, K. M. Bristol, A. E. Marino, S. N. Shafrir, J. E. DeGroote and S. D. Jacobs, "Magnetorheological fluid template for basic studies of mechanical-chemical effects during polishing," Proceedings of SPIE vol. 6671: Optical Manufacturing and Testing VII, (2007).

 

Horton Fellow Gerald Cox successfully defended his PhD thesis on December 9, 2009 in the Materials Science Program. The title of his dissertation was "Microencapsulation effects on the electro-optic behavior of polymer cholesteric liquid crystal flakes."

Jerry used finite element modeling to derive the electric field acting on pclc flakes in various dielectric environments. These results were then put into a previously developed analytical model to predict reorientation times for flakes in AC electric fields. In the process of his research, Jerry and a ChE senior, Kathy Fromen, discovered a reverse drive mechanism for switching.

G. P. Cox, K. L. Marshall, J. C. Lambropoulos, M. Leitch, C. Fromen,
and S. D. Jacobs, "Modeling the effects of microencapsulation on the electro-optic behavior of polymer cholesteric liquid crystal flakes,"
accepted for publication in J. Appl. Phys. (Dec.2009).


____________________________

Former Ph.D. Students and Selected Publications

 

 

Dr. Jessica DeGroote received her Ph.D. from The Institute of Optics at the University of Rochester in July, 2007. The title of her dissertation was "Surface Interactions Between Nanodiamonds and Glass in Magnetorheological Finishing (MRF)." Dr. DeGroote developed an improved model for understanding material removal rates in MRF. In her work with Hoya phosphate laser glass LHG8, she discovered how highly sensitive this glass was to very small concentrations of nanodiamond abrasives.

She also determined the effectiveness of nanodiamonds with different degrees of friability (resistance to crushing). The model she developed is one of a very few that considers glass composition in predicting the removal rate.

Dr. DeGroote Nelson is currently a staff scientist at Optimax Systems, Inc., Ontario, NY.

Publications and Presentations:

J. E. DeGroote, A. E. Marino, J. P. Wilson, A. L. Bishop and S. D. Jacobs,"Removal rate model for Magnetorheological Finishing (MRF) of Glass,"Applied Optics, 46, pp. 7927-7941 (2007).

J. E. DeGroote, A. E. Marino, J. P. Wilson, A. L. Bishop and S. D. Jacobs, "The role of nanodiamonds in the polishing zone during magnetorheological finishing," Proceedings of SPIE 6671: Optical Manufacturing and Testing VII, 6671Z-01-15 (2007).

Dr. Anka Trajkovska-Petkoska received her Ph.D. from the Department of Chemical Engineering of the University of Rochester in May 2007. The title of her dissertation was "Enhanced Electro-Optic Behavior of Polymer Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Flakes in Host Fluids." Dr. Trajkovska-Petkoska developed (US. Patent #7,238,316 B2, issued 7/3/07) a process for fabricating shaped pCLC flakes with soft lithography.

Suspended in a dielectric fluid-filled cell, her doped flakes exhibited both translational and rotational motion under dc-field excitation.

Dr. Trajkovska-Petkoska is currently Assistant Professor at the Faculty of Technology and Technical Sciences - Veles, University St. Clement Ohridski - Bitola, Republic of Macedonia; she is also Vice-Dean of Education.

Publications and Presentations:

A. Trajkovska-Petkoska and S. D. Jacobs,“Effect of Different Dopants on Polymer Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Flakes,” Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., 495, pp. 334-347 (2008)

A. Trajkovska Petkoska, T. Z. Kosc, K. L. Marshall, K. Hasman and S. D. Jacobs, "Motion of Doped-Polymer-Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Flakes in a Direct-Current Electric Field," J. Appl. Phys. 103, 094907 (2008)

A. Trajkovska-Petkoska, T. Z. Kosc, K. L. Marshall, and S. D. Jacobs, "Electro-optics of polymer cholesteric liquid crystal flakes: applications toward electronic paper," presented at the 9th European Conference on Liquid Crystals, Lisbon, Portugal, July 2, 2007.

 

shaped pCLC flakes manufactured with soft lithography

E-O switchable pCLC flake devices

A. Trajkovska-Petkoska, R. Varshneya, T. Z. Kosc, K. L. Marshall, and S. D. Jacobs, "Enhanced Electro-Optic Behavior for Shaped Polymer Cholesteric Liquid Crystal (PCLC) Flakes Made by Soft Lithography," Adv. Funct. Mater. 15, pp. 217-222 (Feb. 2005 - journal cover photo).

 

Aric Shorey

Dr. Aric B. Shorey, Project Engineer

Corning, Inc.,Corning, NY


“Mechanisms of Material Removal in MRF of Glass”
Ph.D. Thesis, Materials Science, University of Rochester, May 2000.

Selected Publications:

A. B. Shorey, S. D. Jacobs, W. I. Kordonski, R. F. Gans, “Experiments and Observations Regarding the Mechanisms of Glass Removal in Magnetorheological Finishing,” Appl. Opt. 40, 20–33 (2001).

A. B. Shorey, K. M. Kwong, K. M. Johnson, and S. D. Jacobs “Nanoindentation Hardness of Particles Used in Magnetorheological Finishing (MRF),” Appl. Opt. 39, 5194–5204 (2000).

A. B. Shorey, W. I. Kordonski, S. R. Gorodkin, S. D. Jacobs, R. F. Gans, K. M. Kwong, and C. H. Farny, “Design and Testing of a New Magnetorheometer,” Rev. Sci. Instrum. 70, 4200–4206 (1999).

 

Eileen Korenic

Prof. Eileen Korenic, Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Univ. of Wisconsin, River Falls
“Colorimetry of Liquid Crystals”
Ph.D. Thesis, The Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, June 1997

On 19 June 1998, Eileen Korenic was awarded the Glenn H. Brown Prize by the International Liquid Crystal Society for the most outstanding Ph.D. thesis on liquid crystals written in the USA since 1994.

Selected Publications:

E. M. Korenic, S. D. Jacobs, S. M. Faris, and L. Li, “Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Transmission Profile Asymmetry,” Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 317, 221–235 (1998).

E. M. Korenic, S. D. Jacobs, S. M. Faris, and L. Li, “Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Flakes—A New Form of Domain,” Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 317, 197–219 (1998).

E. M. Korenic, S. D. Jacobs, S. M. Faris, and L. Li, “Color Gamut of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Films and Flakes by Standard Colorimetry,” Color Res. Appl. 23, 210–220 (1998).

Michael J. Cumbo

Dr. Michael J. Cumbo, General Manager, Semrock,Inc., Rochester, NY.


“Chemo-Mechanical Interactions in Optical Polishing”
Ph.D. Thesis, The Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, May 1993

Selected Publications:

M. J. Cumbo, D. Fairhurst, S. D. Jacobs, and B. E. Puchebner, “Slurry Particle Size Evolution During the Polishing of Optical Glass,” Appl. Opt. 34, 3743–3755 (1995).

M. J. Cumbo and S. D. Jacobs, “Determination of Near-Surface Forces in Optical Polishing Using Atomic Force Microscopy,” Nanotechnology 5, 70–79 (1994).

Jae Cheul Lee Dr. Jae Cheul Lee, - Daewoo Institute for Advanced Engineering, Seoul, Korea
“Applications of Cholesteric Liquid Crystal in Laser Resonators and Amplifiers”
Ph.D. Thesis, The Institute of Optics, University of Rochester, May 1990

Selected Publications:

J. C. Lee, S. D. Jacobs, and K. J. Skerrett, “Laser Beam Apodizer Utilizing Gradient-Index Optical Effects in Liquid Crystals," Opt. Eng. 30, 330–336 (1991).

J. C. Lee and S. D. Jacobs, “Design and Construction of 1064-nm Liquid-Crystal Laser Cavity End Mirrors,” J. Appl. Phys. 68, 6523–6525 (1990).

J. C. Lee, S. D. Jacobs, T. Gunderman, A. Schmid, T. J. Kessler, and M. D. Skeldon, “TEM00-Mode and Single-Longitudinal-Mode Laser Operation with a Cholesteric Liquid-Crystal Laser End Mirror,” Opt. Lett. 15, 959–961 (1990).

 

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